| 年份 | 中国 | 印度 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 人口 | 占世界% | 人口 | 占世界% | |
| 2024 | 2.07亿 (206,629,972) | 24.8787% | 1.04亿 (103,691,375) | 12.4847% |
| 2023 | 2.02亿 (201,958,336) | 25.0883% | 9.95千万 (99,540,924) | 12.3655% |
| 2022 | 1.95亿 (194,624,975) | 25.0103% | 9.55千万 (95,489,097) | 12.2708% |
| 2021 | 1.87亿 (186,512,604) | 24.7166% | 9.26千万 (92,570,827) | 12.2674% |
| 2020 | 1.78亿 (178,436,948) | 24.3452% | 9.00千万 (90,003,916) | 12.2798% |
| 2019 | 1.70亿 (169,793,276) | 23.9756% | 8.64千万 (86,445,927) | 12.2066% |
| 2018 | 1.62亿 (161,544,776) | 23.6454% | 8.27千万 (82,744,296) | 12.1113% |
| 2017 | 1.53亿 (153,317,820) | 23.2654% | 7.92千万 (79,196,036) | 12.0177% |
| 2016 | 1.46亿 (145,590,266) | 22.8893% | 7.58千万 (75,821,720) | 11.9205% |
| 2015 | 1.39亿 (138,723,134) | 22.5747% | 7.26千万 (72,632,490) | 11.8196% |
| 2014 | 1.33亿 (132,606,714) | 22.3232% | 6.96千万 (69,644,579) | 11.7241% |
| 2013 | 1.28亿 (127,548,396) | 22.1606% | 6.72千万 (67,158,020) | 11.6682% |
| 2012 | 1.23亿 (123,085,063) | 22.0324% | 6.51千万 (65,127,857) | 11.6580% |
| 2011 | 1.19亿 (119,158,920) | 21.9432% | 6.32千万 (63,217,712) | 11.6416% |
| 2010 | 1.16亿 (115,864,936) | 21.8347% | 6.14千万 (61,433,550) | 11.5771% |
| 2009 | 1.13亿 (113,132,856) | 21.7529% | 5.98千万 (59,782,252) | 11.4948% |
| 2008 | 1.11亿 (110,679,600) | 21.7055% | 5.82千万 (58,247,385) | 11.4230% |
| 2007 | 1.08亿 (108,232,442) | 21.6614% | 5.68千万 (56,795,287) | 11.3669% |
| 2006 | 1.06亿 (105,587,761) | 21.6047% | 5.54千万 (55,382,158) | 11.3320% |
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| 2005 | 1.03亿 (102,858,663) | 21.5485% | 5.40千万 (53,977,366) | 11.3081% |
| 2004 | 1.00亿 (100,280,577) | 21.5164% | 5.26千万 (52,551,225) | 11.2755% |
| 2003 | 9.77千万 (97,655,910) | 21.4721% | 5.11千万 (51,075,498) | 11.2302% |
| 2002 | 9.48千万 (94,770,455) | 21.3705% | 4.96千万 (49,570,665) | 11.1780% |
| 2001 | 9.17千万 (91,745,114) | 21.2296% | 4.81千万 (48,088,120) | 11.1275% |
| 2000 | 8.86千万 (88,605,807) | 21.0369% | 4.67千万 (46,660,607) | 11.0782% |
| 1999 | 8.54千万 (85,367,805) | 20.7844% | 4.53千万 (45,279,425) | 11.0241% |
| 1998 | 8.20千万 (82,004,304) | 20.4727% | 4.39千万 (43,933,760) | 10.9683% |
| 1997 | 7.87千万 (78,737,950) | 20.1736% | 4.26千万 (42,632,879) | 10.9230% |
| 1996 | 7.58千万 (75,793,073) | 19.9378% | 4.14千万 (41,379,460) | 10.8851% |
| 1995 | 7.29千万 (72,930,761) | 19.6979% | 4.02千万 (40,174,763) | 10.8508% |
| 1994 | 7.01千万 (70,143,458) | 19.4757% | 3.90千万 (39,022,431) | 10.8348% |
| 1993 | 6.75千万 (67,483,718) | 19.2816% | 3.79千万 (37,921,961) | 10.8351% |
| 1992 | 6.50千万 (64,965,926) | 19.0988% | 3.69千万 (36,871,405) | 10.8395% |
| 1991 | 6.27千万 (62,748,626) | 18.9722% | 3.59千万 (35,873,442) | 10.8464% |
| 1990 | 6.07千万 (60,677,425) | 18.8543% | 3.49千万 (34,926,458) | 10.8527% |
| 1989 | 5.85千万 (58,533,404) | 18.6938% | 3.40千万 (34,028,394) | 10.8676% |
| 1988 | 5.64千万 (56,429,800) | 18.5185% | 3.32千万 (33,179,703) | 10.8886% |
| 1987 | 5.45千万 (54,538,933) | 18.3710% | 3.24千万 (32,372,358) | 10.9044% |
| 1986 | 5.27千万 (52,744,726) | 18.2203% | 3.16千万 (31,592,819) | 10.9135% |
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| 1985 | 5.09千万 (50,941,955) | 18.0333% | 3.08千万 (30,830,307) | 10.9138% |
| 1984 | 4.92千万 (49,236,531) | 17.8239% | 3.01千万 (30,079,512) | 10.8889% |
| 1983 | 4.77千万 (47,691,245) | 17.5852% | 2.93千万 (29,334,639) | 10.8166% |
| 1982 | 4.62千万 (46,172,001) | 17.3015% | 2.86千万 (28,593,711) | 10.7146% |
| 1981 | 4.46千万 (44,633,841) | 17.0001% | 2.79千万 (27,860,023) | 10.6113% |
| 1980 | 4.31千万 (43,128,245) | 16.7353% | 2.71千万 (27,132,458) | 10.5284% |
| 1979 | 4.16千万 (41,562,462) | 16.5235% | 2.64千万 (26,406,155) | 10.4980% |
| 1978 | 4.00千万 (39,957,839) | 16.3405% | 2.57千万 (25,689,677) | 10.5056% |
| 1977 | 3.86千万 (38,553,582) | 16.2230% | 2.50千万 (24,977,970) | 10.5105% |
| 1976 | 3.74千万 (37,382,123) | 16.1775% | 2.43千万 (24,254,405) | 10.4964% |
| 1975 | 3.62千万 (36,212,405) | 16.1181% | 2.35千万 (23,519,716) | 10.4686% |
| 1974 | 3.49千万 (34,944,529) | 16.0154% | 2.28千万 (22,779,502) | 10.4401% |
| 1973 | 3.37千万 (33,672,345) | 15.8922% | 2.20千万 (22,039,786) | 10.4020% |
| 1972 | 3.25千万 (32,530,180) | 15.8038% | 2.13千万 (21,310,284) | 10.3529% |
| 1971 | 3.14千万 (31,449,111) | 15.7218% | 2.06千万 (20,620,730) | 10.3085% |
| 1970 | 3.03千万 (30,341,588) | 15.6132% | 2.00千万 (19,983,701) | 10.2832% |
| 1969 | 2.93千万 (29,315,516) | 15.5218% | 1.94千万 (19,395,567) | 10.2695% |
| 1968 | 2.84千万 (28,354,658) | 15.4441% | 1.89千万 (18,865,850) | 10.2757% |
| 1967 | 2.75千万 (27,477,227) | 15.4002% | 1.84千万 (18,389,224) | 10.3067% |
| 1966 | 2.67千万 (26,711,211) | 15.4021% | 1.79千万 (17,920,253) | 10.3331% |
| 1965 | 2.61千万 (26,069,691) | 15.4689% | 1.74千万 (17,409,715) | 10.3303% |
| 1964 | 2.57千万 (25,747,105) | 15.7032% | 1.68千万 (16,833,170) | 10.2666% |
| 1963 | 2.56千万 (25,624,153) | 16.0172% | 1.62千万 (16,189,178) | 10.1195% |
| 1962 | 2.55千万 (25,457,818) | 16.2986% | 1.55千万 (15,525,209) | 9.9395% |
| 1961 | 2.56千万 (25,634,481) | 16.7744% | 1.49千万 (14,908,680) | 9.7557% |
| 1960 | 2.65千万 (26,455,772) | 17.6174% | 1.44千万 (14,383,550) | 9.5783% |
| 1959 | 2.52千万 (25,207,348) | 16.9664% | 1.36千万 (13,586,442) | 9.1447% |