| 年份 | 中国 | 德国 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 人口 | 占世界% | 人口 | 占世界% | |
| 2024 | 2.26亿 (225,546,074) | 11.2032% | 1.16千万 (11,616,507) | 0.5770% |
| 2023 | 2.34亿 (234,031,297) | 11.5870% | 1.17千万 (11,675,431) | 0.5781% |
| 2022 | 2.42亿 (241,789,776) | 11.9391% | 1.17千万 (11,658,421) | 0.5757% |
| 2021 | 2.48亿 (248,319,073) | 12.2429% | 1.15千万 (11,529,089) | 0.5684% |
| 2020 | 2.53亿 (253,360,711) | 12.4865% | 1.14千万 (11,444,371) | 0.5640% |
| 2019 | 2.56亿 (256,174,134) | 12.6493% | 1.14千万 (11,352,657) | 0.5606% |
| 2018 | 2.57亿 (257,104,510) | 12.7414% | 1.12千万 (11,244,193) | 0.5572% |
| 2017 | 2.56亿 (256,249,115) | 12.7638% | 1.11千万 (11,123,168) | 0.5540% |
| 2016 | 2.54亿 (254,031,463) | 12.7340% | 1.10千万 (10,974,190) | 0.5501% |
| 2015 | 2.53亿 (252,764,749) | 12.7522% | 1.08千万 (10,790,892) | 0.5444% |
| 2014 | 2.51亿 (251,443,220) | 12.7741% | 1.07千万 (10,672,795) | 0.5422% |
| 2013 | 2.50亿 (249,546,544) | 12.7770% | 1.07千万 (10,671,474) | 0.5464% |
| 2012 | 2.48亿 (247,781,022) | 12.7882% | 1.08千万 (10,769,667) | 0.5558% |
| 2011 | 2.47亿 (246,706,491) | 12.8302% | 1.09千万 (10,900,547) | 0.5669% |
| 2010 | 2.47亿 (247,128,288) | 12.9357% | 1.12千万 (11,200,096) | 0.5863% |
| 2009 | 2.48亿 (248,222,097) | 13.0699% | 1.13千万 (11,267,454) | 0.5933% |
| 2008 | 2.50亿 (249,919,148) | 13.2352% | 1.14千万 (11,366,534) | 0.6019% |
| 2007 | 2.53亿 (252,639,232) | 13.4423% | 1.15千万 (11,505,214) | 0.6122% |
| 2006 | 2.57亿 (256,857,390) | 13.7084% | 1.17千万 (11,706,428) | 0.6248% |
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| 2005 | 2.65亿 (264,583,041) | 14.1333% | 1.20千万 (11,952,447) | 0.6385% |
| 2004 | 2.75亿 (274,592,024) | 14.6597% | 1.22千万 (12,174,459) | 0.6500% |
| 2003 | 2.84亿 (284,001,093) | 15.1586% | 1.24千万 (12,391,155) | 0.6614% |
| 2002 | 2.94亿 (293,574,069) | 15.6663% | 1.26千万 (12,589,860) | 0.6718% |
| 2001 | 3.03亿 (302,781,287) | 16.1565% | 1.27千万 (12,747,843) | 0.6802% |
| 2000 | 3.10亿 (309,904,806) | 16.5511% | 1.29千万 (12,869,059) | 0.6873% |
| 1999 | 3.15亿 (315,352,021) | 16.8712% | 1.30千万 (12,950,587) | 0.6929% |
| 1998 | 3.20亿 (319,611,945) | 17.1424% | 1.31千万 (13,074,318) | 0.7012% |
| 1997 | 3.24亿 (323,983,224) | 17.4313% | 1.32千万 (13,190,084) | 0.7097% |
| 1996 | 3.28亿 (328,142,588) | 17.7311% | 1.32千万 (13,231,540) | 0.7150% |
| 1995 | 3.31亿 (330,539,662) | 17.9692% | 1.33千万 (13,273,385) | 0.7216% |
| 1994 | 3.32亿 (331,744,817) | 18.1641% | 1.33千万 (13,297,791) | 0.7281% |
| 1993 | 3.32亿 (331,758,129) | 18.3242% | 1.33千万 (13,264,322) | 0.7326% |
| 1992 | 3.31亿 (330,873,479) | 18.4668% | 1.32千万 (13,158,880) | 0.7344% |
| 1991 | 3.30亿 (329,691,956) | 18.6062% | 1.30千万 (13,008,704) | 0.7341% |
| 1990 | 3.27亿 (326,909,014) | 18.6736% | 1.28千万 (12,778,230) | 0.7299% |
| 1989 | 3.24亿 (323,824,537) | 18.7453% | 1.25千万 (12,490,254) | 0.7230% |
| 1988 | 3.23亿 (323,061,438) | 18.9302% | 1.22千万 (12,247,071) | 0.7176% |
| 1987 | 3.23亿 (323,245,388) | 19.1651% | 1.22千万 (12,171,342) | 0.7216% |
| 1986 | 3.24亿 (324,444,963) | 19.4558% | 1.23千万 (12,260,854) | 0.7352% |
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| 1985 | 3.28亿 (328,369,976) | 19.8878% | 1.24千万 (12,438,009) | 0.7533% |
| 1984 | 3.34亿 (334,231,779) | 20.4274% | 1.28千万 (12,757,002) | 0.7797% |
| 1983 | 3.41亿 (341,094,498) | 21.0275% | 1.32千万 (13,177,977) | 0.8124% |
| 1982 | 3.46亿 (345,540,721) | 21.5162% | 1.36千万 (13,616,142) | 0.8479% |
| 1981 | 3.49亿 (348,566,285) | 21.9391% | 1.40千万 (14,045,456) | 0.8840% |
| 1980 | 3.54亿 (354,195,380) | 22.4887% | 1.45千万 (14,451,564) | 0.9176% |
| 1979 | 3.61亿 (360,692,104) | 23.0756% | 1.49千万 (14,885,693) | 0.9523% |
| 1978 | 3.69亿 (368,751,996) | 23.7299% | 1.54千万 (15,377,059) | 0.9895% |
| 1977 | 3.76亿 (375,707,177) | 24.3211% | 1.59千万 (15,879,149) | 1.0279% |
| 1976 | 3.75亿 (374,935,158) | 24.5365% | 1.64千万 (16,386,898) | 1.0724% |
| 1975 | 3.69亿 (368,804,315) | 24.4874% | 1.69千万 (16,898,218) | 1.1220% |
| 1974 | 3.62亿 (361,605,898) | 24.3832% | 1.73千万 (17,339,997) | 1.1692% |
| 1973 | 3.54亿 (354,096,449) | 24.2664% | 1.77千万 (17,676,371) | 1.2114% |
| 1972 | 3.48亿 (348,242,655) | 24.2377% | 1.79千万 (17,917,148) | 1.2470% |
| 1971 | 3.42亿 (341,946,893) | 24.1859% | 1.80千万 (18,025,720) | 1.2750% |
| 1970 | 3.34亿 (333,816,122) | 24.0377% | 1.81千万 (18,103,237) | 1.3036% |
| 1969 | 3.26亿 (326,012,084) | 23.8995% | 1.81千万 (18,116,503) | 1.3281% |
| 1968 | 3.18亿 (317,851,681) | 23.7485% | 1.80千万 (17,982,314) | 1.3436% |
| 1967 | 3.11亿 (311,450,604) | 23.7067% | 1.78千万 (17,806,914) | 1.3554% |
| 1966 | 3.05亿 (305,285,181) | 23.6780% | 1.76千万 (17,584,323) | 1.3638% |
| 1965 | 2.97亿 (296,502,786) | 23.4904% | 1.73千万 (17,317,693) | 1.3720% |
| 1964 | 2.88亿 (287,739,558) | 23.3103% | 1.70千万 (17,031,389) | 1.3797% |
| 1963 | 2.77亿 (276,991,522) | 23.0214% | 1.67千万 (16,690,403) | 1.3872% |
| 1962 | 2.66亿 (266,045,269) | 22.7193% | 1.63千万 (16,310,351) | 1.3928% |
| 1961 | 2.64亿 (263,827,782) | 22.9896% | 1.59千万 (15,928,151) | 1.3880% |
| 1960 | 2.69亿 (269,054,992) | 23.8099% | 1.55千万 (15,498,034) | 1.3715% |
| 1959 | 2.56亿 (256,372,314) | 23.5176% | 1.53千万 (15,303,806) | 1.4039% |